The test
Describing what you can see in the accounts, the filings and the client’s position is accountancy. Recommending what the client should do about it is regulated advice, which needs FCA permissions your firm does not hold.
Observing that £400,000 has sat in a company account for three years, earning deposit interest, with no stated purpose, is a statement about the balance sheet. Suggesting the client puts £60,000 of it into a pension is a personal recommendation on a regulated product.
A client asking “what would you do?” is asking for a personal recommendation. Answering it is regulated advice.

